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Hardiness and resiliency research is being used by the American Psychological Association (APA) to help children, teenagers, and adults to adapt to significant sources of stress.
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Hardiness is a psychological trait that is made up of three related, yet distinct, personality traits: Commitment, Locus of Control, and Challenge. People who find meaning and interest in their life (e.g., family, work, volunteering, hobbies, relationships with others etc.), who perceive that they have a great deal of control over their life situation, and who view difficult situations as challenging and stimulating rather than threatening, are described as "hardy."
People who are hardy are more resilient to the effects of stress and therefore, less likely to develop stress-related problems than their less hardy counterparts. They also thrive in a variety of circumstances where less hardy individuals would not. This is likely because they use more transformational rather than regressive coping techniques. Essentially, instead of avoiding dealing with the source of the stress, they do something about it. They also have a different way of looking at setbacks and will often perceive the same event as less stressful than less hardy individuals do.
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